
The art of Tang Soo Do is comprised of 69 percent Soo Bahk Do which is based on the hard style of kicking techniques. The remaining portion is 30 percent northern Chinese and 10 percent southern Chinese which consist of the soft style of hand techniques. Soo Bahk was developed round 618-935 A.D. during the Silla Dynasty.
The developer of Tang Soo Do, Grandmaster Hwang Kee, brought this technique to Korea after World War II. In 1936 he helped China set up a resistance group against Japan during the Japanese-Sino War. The Chinese were studying the Tang Method [hand technique] at that time. On November 9, 1945, he combined the styles to form Tang Soo Do-Moo Duk Kwan. Tang Soo Do means Art of the Knife Hand, and Moo Duk Kwan, Institute of Martial Virtue.
Tang Soo Do was introduced to Dayton, Ohio over thirty years ago by Master Robert A. Thompson. Master Thompson was taught many of Dayton's Tang Soo Do instructors.
On May 1, 1994 Grandmaster Roger Haines, a student of Master Robert A. Thompson, founded this organization, the National Tang Soo Do Federation. It is Grandmaster Haines belief that Tang Soo Do should be taught as a martial art of discipline, etiquette and respect as it was taught 2,000 years ago. Being sensitive to the fact that we are living in the United States of America and our culture is very different from that of South East Asia, it is obvious in a society where drugs, peer pressure and violence is a big problem there must be rules and regulations to govern the martial arts. Grandmaster Haines started the National Tang Soo Do Federation to preserve the traditional and original art of Tang Soo Do.

The Art of Tang Soo Do
The art of Tang Soo Do is depicted as an Eternal Triangle in which the body, mind and spirit are interrelated. The concept of the eternal triangle is used to design classes that will simultaneously develop all aspects of the total person.
Meaning of Tang Soo Do
Literally translated the word “Tang Soo Do” means Tang Dynasty of China, which reflects the shared cultural background between China and Korea [617-907 AD]. “Soo” means hand, but implies defensive strike. “Do” means way of life or art. Thus “Tang Soo Do” means the Korean classical martial art which was influenced by the Tang method of martial art.
History of Tang Soo Do
The exact origin of Tang Soo Do [as well as any of the martial arts in general] is obscure, though there are a number of historical theories. However, the most credible and traditional view is that martial arts originated not in any one country, but in almost all parts of the world as they were needed by primitive people.
Belt and Rank
| BELT | RANK | MEANING | REPRESENTS |
| White | 10th Gup | Purity | Winter Time |
| Yellow | 9th Gup | Energy | Sign of the Sun |
| Orange | 8th Gup | Preparation | Oranges seeds are planted into the ground, represents its growing into something green |
| Blue | 7th Gup | Everlasting | Life |
| Purple | 6th Gup | Color of Water | Most living things need water to live |
| Green | 5th Gup | Growth | Sign of Summer |
| Brown | 4th Gup | New Era Dawning |
The leaves on trees in the fall of the year - September, October and November brown, yellow and orange |
| Brown with White Stripe | 3rd Gup | • | • |
| Red | 2nd Gup | Beauty | Apple trees blossom in the Spring of April |
| Red with White Stripe | 1st Gup | • | • |
| Black or Midnight Blue | 1st Dan [Cho Dan] | Old Age | Like the bark on an old tree that darkens as it moves through time |
| Masters Belt | • | • | The ultimate goal of all Tang Soo Do practitioners - achieving excellence |
Affiliate Orgnizations
- World Martial Arts League
- World Independent Hap Ki Do Federation
- World Independent Tae Kwon Do Association
- International Progressive Hap Ki Do Association
These organizations are now open for all Korean-based Martial Artists! With required qualifications, many kinds of certifications in all styles available: Up to Tenth Dan, Grandmaster, Master, Instructor, Ph.D., Professor, Chief Instructor, Senator, Diplomat, Founder/Doju, etc.
Please contact us for information about rank advancement and professional education [Seminars and Distance Learning ].
Dr. Klaus Schuhmacher
Rhoenstr. 55
Offenbach 63071 Germany Europe
E-Mail: europe@rogerhaines.org